The ‘Blue Dot’ That May Clinch a Harris Victory


It’s the night rush hour on the Friday earlier than Election Day in Omaha, and about two dozen die-hard Democrats are making a racket. They’re standing on a bridge overpass, cheering, whooping, blowing whistles, holding up little American flags, and waving white indicators emblazoned with a blue circle. Even on this Republican space on the outskirts of Nebraska’s largest metropolis, the automobiles passing by are honking in approval.

The indicators say nothing—it’s simply that huge blue dot within the center—however their message is not any thriller right here. “I don’t suppose there’s anyone on this metropolis who doesn’t know what the blue dot represents,” Tim Conn, a 70-year-old retiree who has spray-painted just a few thousand of the indicators in his yard, advised me. Greater than 13,000 blue dots have popped up on Omaha lawns previously three months, an expression of political delight in what has grow to be a Democratic stronghold on the jap fringe of a deep-red state.

The blue dots embody a surge of enthusiasm for each Kamala Harris and Omaha’s outsize significance to the nationwide election. Nebraska allocates a few of its electoral votes by congressional district, and if Harris defeats Donald Trump within the Rust Belt’s “Blue Wall” states—Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Wisconsin—whereas dropping the battlegrounds to the south, Omaha and its suburbs would possible ship her the 270th vote that she must win the presidency. The district is so essential that Trump and his allies repeatedly pressured Republicans in Nebraska’s legislature to vary the foundations in his favor. (The legislators rebuffed him a remaining time in September, and Trump has made little effort since to win Omaha the old style means—by incomes extra votes.)

Omaha might additionally decide management of Congress. Democrats view the GOP-held Home district as considered one of their greatest alternatives to flip a seat and assist recapture the bulk. And in a minimum of one postelection state of affairs, an upset victory by the impartial Dan Osborn over Senator Deb Fischer—polls present the race is shut—would give him the facility to decide on which social gathering controls the Senate.

All this has made a area that’s a whole bunch of miles from the closest swing state a possible tipping level for the stability of federal energy. “Nebraska is actually in the midst of the whole lot,” Jane Kleeb, the Democratic state social gathering chair, advised me. “They attempt to say that we’re a flyover state, however ha-ha, joke’s on them.”

Nebraska started splitting up its electoral votes greater than three many years in the past, however solely twice since then has Omaha’s vote within the Second Congressional District gone to a Democrat; Barack Obama received it by a single level in 2008, and Joe Biden beat Trump by six factors in 2020.

This yr, nonetheless, Harris is poised to hold the district by greater than both of them. The world is stuffed with the white, college-educated voters who’ve largely recoiled from Trump since 2016, and a New York Instances/Siena ballot final week discovered the vp main by 12 factors. Neither Harris nor Trump, nor their working mates, are campaigning in Omaha within the closing days of the election—an indication that each candidates see the district going to Harris.

Nonetheless, the Harris marketing campaign and allied teams have spent greater than $4 million within the space, which has additionally imperiled Omaha’s Republican consultant, Don Bacon. Trump has spent solely round $130,000. “That’s the largest undertow for us,” Bacon advised me on Saturday earlier than a GOP get-out-the-vote rally in a extra conservative a part of the district. Public polls have proven Bacon’s opponent, the Democratic state senator and former middle-school science instructor Tony Vargas, forward by just a few factors. Final week, the Prepare dinner Political Report, a number one congressional prognosticator, shifted its score of the race as a “toss-up” to at least one that Vargas is barely favored to win.

In a diptych, a person with a yellow shirt on holds a blue sign for Tony Vargas and in the right, Tony Vargs walks down front stairs of a house with an American flag above him.
Public polls present Tony Vargas, proper, narrowly main his opponent, Republican Consultant Don Bacon.  (Wesaam Al-Badry for The Atlantic)

A retired Air Drive basic serving his fourth time period in Congress, Bacon outran Trump in 2020, successful reelection by 4.5 factors. He defeated Vargas by a slimmer margin two years in the past, and Vargas is working once more—this time with extra money and extra backing from distinguished members of his social gathering.

Bacon has positioned himself as a reasonable—he’s a member of the bipartisan Drawback Solvers Caucus—and continuously criticized the conservative hard-liners who ousted Speaker Kevin McCarthy. However Bacon has been reluctant to cross Trump, and he misplaced some supporters by backing the previous president’s late push to award all of Nebraska’s electoral votes to the statewide winner, which might have successfully stripped energy from lots of his personal constituents. “They’re so mad about that,” Vargas advised me on Saturday, noting that Bacon obtained an endorsement from Trump quickly after he signed a letter supporting the change. “Now we all know what Don Bacon truly is. He’ll promote out Nebraskans if it means holding on to his seat of energy.” At an Osborn occasion the following day, I met a former Republican and Bacon voter, Paul Anderson, who advised me that he wrote in a buddy’s title on his poll reasonably than help Bacon once more. “He’s afraid of Donald J. Trump,” Anderson mentioned.

Vargas’s earlier marketing campaign and his plentiful TV adverts have made him a recognizable face within the district. When one aged lady answered her door on Saturday and noticed him standing on her stoop, her eyes widened as if he have been Ed McMahon about at hand her an enormous test. She assured Vargas that each she and her daughter would vote for him. “I’ll keep in mind, don’t fear,” she mentioned. As we walked away, Vargas confirmed me the canvassing app on his telephone: The lady was a registered Republican.

For Nebraska Democrats, probably the most nice Election Night time shock would contain a race through which they haven’t even fielded a candidate. Osborn, a Navy veteran and native union chief, rejected the social gathering’s endorsement and elected to marketing campaign as a substitute as an impartial, and he’s surprised Republicans and Democrats alike by working almost even with Fischer, a two-term incumbent who received each her earlier races by greater than 15 factors.

Osborn has caught on with a cross-partisan, populist marketing campaign that mixes help for abortion rights, labor unions, and campaign-finance reform with a hawkish, Trump-like stance on border safety. Republicans within the state have accused him of being a Democrat in disguise, however he’s appealed to voters in Nebraska’s conservative rural west by backing so-called Proper to Restore legal guidelines—common with farmers. He has additionally hammered Fischer’s opposition to rail-safety measures and her vote that delayed the supply of advantages to army veterans injured by poisonous burn pits. In a single industrial, Osborn, a longtime mechanic, takes a blowtorch to a TV displaying considered one of Fischer’s assault adverts.

Principally, although, he appears to be successful help by criticizing each events, and his success is validating his resolution to spurn the Democrats. “This wouldn’t be shut if he have been working because the Democratic candidate,” says Lee Drutman, a political scientist who has written in regards to the “two-party doom loop,” a time period Osborn has used throughout the marketing campaign. Osborn has vowed to remain impartial and mentioned that he would refuse to align with the GOP or the Democratic Occasion as a senator (in contrast to the 4 independents at the moment serving within the Senate, who all caucus with the Democrats).

Osborn’s pledge has its doubters, together with followers corresponding to Drutman. If both social gathering has a transparent majority, Osborn may have the ability to keep impartial. But when each Osborn and Harris win, and Republicans wind up with precisely 50 Senate seats, his refusal to caucus with both social gathering would hand the GOP a majority—and with it the flexibility to dam Harris’s agenda and probably her nominees to the Supreme Court docket. “There’s going to be a lot stress on him,” Drutman advised me, “and he’s going to need to construct a reasonably robust infrastructure round him to handle that.”

Osborn has insisted that he wouldn’t budge. “I need to problem the system, as a result of the system must be challenged,” he advised me. Osborn acknowledged that leaders in each events “are gonna come knocking on my door, after which that’s going to permit me to make use of leverage to make offers for Nebraska.” But he gave different indications that he’d need to empower Democrats. He advised me, as an example, that he supported filibuster reform and would again the Democrats’ push to take away the Senate’s 60-vote threshold to cross a legislation restoring abortion rights—a transfer the social gathering may have the ability to make provided that he helped them assemble a majority.

Republicans are assured that, come Wednesday morning, the query of Osborn’s social gathering alliance can be moot. The nationwide GOP has despatched cash and reinforcements to rescue Fischer’s bid—Senator Tom Cotton of Arkansas was stumping for her on Saturday—and her marketing campaign has launched polls displaying her forward of Osborn by a number of factors. Impartial candidates have threatened Republican incumbents just a few instances lately, solely to fall brief when GOP voters rallied round their social gathering’s candidate in elections’ remaining weeks; in Kansas in 2014, the impartial Greg Orman was polling near Senator Pat Roberts for a lot of the marketing campaign, however he misplaced by greater than 10 factors.

In a triptych, a man holds up a sign; two people walk in opposite directions on a stage in front of an American flag, and a man in a plaid shirt speaks at a podium.
Left: Veterans protest at Republican Senator Deb Fischer’s rally on Saturday. Heart: Senator Tom Cotton stumps for Fischer. Proper: Dan Osborn, Fischer’s challenger, has run almost even together with her in polling. (Wesaam Al-Badry for The Atlantic)

Fischer has saved a low profile as a senator, and Republicans privately say she initially didn’t take Osborn critically sufficient as a challenger. She’s embraced Trump within the obvious hope that his coattails will carry her to victory. Once I requested Fischer why the race was so shut, she pointed at me and the opposite nationwide reporters who had come to considered one of her remaining rallies. “I clarify his success to you of us largely,” she mentioned, “as a result of I believe you wished to see a race right here and also you believed plenty of his polls that he put out early. We’re going to win this race, and we’re going to have a powerful, robust displaying.”

For his half, Osborn is courting Trump voters aggressively, recognizing that he can’t win with Democrats and independents alone. He has refused to say whether or not he’s voting for Trump or Harris. “As quickly as I say who I’m voting for, I grow to be that,” he advised me. However Osborn’s closing adverts depart the distinct impression that he’s backing Trump. “I’m the place President Trump is on corruption, China, the border,” he says in a single. “If Trump wants assist constructing the wall, properly, I’m fairly helpful.”

Osborn’s rightward flip has made it awkward for Democrats like Kleeb, the state social gathering chair, who’s clearly rooting for him even when she will’t say so publicly. “Yeah, it’s sophisticated!” she mentioned after I requested about Osborn, letting out a giant chuckle. Kleeb advised me she’s annoyed that Osborn has backed Trump on border coverage and much more in order that he assails each Republicans and Democrats as corrupt. “It’s unfair to criticize us as the identical,” she mentioned. Nonetheless, Kleeb continued, it’s apparent that on most points, Osborn is preferable to Fischer, a down-the-line Republican: “We’ve advised all of our Democratic voters—it’s essential weigh the problems that you simply deeply care about and who’s closest to you. That’s who we recommend you vote for.”

To most Democrats in Omaha, the selection is straightforward. Once I visited Jason Brown and Ruth Huebner-Brown, I discovered an Osborn signal on a entrance garden festooned with marketing campaign placards. None have been larger, nonetheless, than the one Jason created: the blue dot.

The Browns have been Harris fanatics since 2019, when she was their first alternative within the crowded area of Democratic major contenders then campaigning over the Iowa state line just a few miles away. Impressed by the Democratic Nationwide Conference’s exhortation to “do one thing,” Jason started tinkering of their storage. He minimize off the highest of a bucket, used it to stipulate a circle, and spray-painted over an indication for a neighborhood garden service. He confirmed it to Ruth and requested if he ought to add any writing, like Vote or Kamala. “No,” she replied. “It makes you cease and suppose for a second. Simply depart it plain.”

In a diptych, a woman bows her head with her hands folded with a red NRA sign on her lap, and two people wearing white shirts with blue circles on them make art with blue paint.
Attendees pray at a Fischer rally (left), and the Browns make blue-dot indicators (proper). (Wesaam Al-Badry for The Atlantic)

They put the enroll of their yard in August, and shortly after, neighbors began asking the place they’d gotten it and whether or not they might get one too. Earlier than lengthy, the Browns have been ordering clean white indicators from Amazon, first by the tens, after which by the a whole bunch. Jason made the primary couple thousand by hand of their yard, after which they enlisted the assistance of one other neighbor, Conn, who had higher gear. After they’d distributed 5,000 blue dots, the Browns lastly gave up and began having them mass-produced by a political-sign firm.

Jason and Ruth have been telling me the story as we sat at their dining-room desk, the place they resembled the type of superfans you may see satirized in a Christopher Visitor film. Each wore blue-dot T-shirts over blue denims and blue long-sleeved shirts. Jason, 53, had a Kamala hat and blue sneakers—he additionally has blue-shaded sun shades—whereas Ruth, 58, wore blue-dot–formed earrings. As we have been talking, the doorbell rang: A pair of younger males have been there to select up extra indicators. (They provide them out without spending a dime, although most individuals make donations that cowl their prices.) The Browns have taken a depart of absence from their consulting enterprise via the election; earlier this fall, they postponed a long-planned cruise.

At first, they advised me, they noticed the indicators as a part of an schooling marketing campaign, as a result of they discovered that many Omaha voters didn’t recognize the town’s significance within the presidential election. Though the Second District has had its personal electoral vote because the Nineties, the reapportionment following the 2020 census has made it extra essential for Harris than it was for previous Democratic candidates—a results of shrinking blue states dropping electoral votes to rising purple ones. (In 2020, Biden wouldn’t have wanted the district’s vote to succeed in 270, as long as he carried the Blue Wall states; he in the end received 306 electoral votes.)

Because the blue dots took off, the Browns mentioned they got here to signify a way of native delight, in addition to inspiration to Democrats who really feel remoted and powerless in purple states. Ruth has tried to maintain the vibe constructive—she calls the indicators “pleased blue dots”—however she advised me that the anxiousness Democrats really feel in regards to the election has additionally performed an element within the motion’s recognition. “I believe there’s extra enthusiasm as a result of persons are extra scared this time,” she mentioned.

I discussed that I had spoken with one Democrat who apprehensive that if Omaha delivered the election to Harris, Trump would make one other try to lean on Republicans within the legislature at hand him all of Nebraska’s votes earlier than the Electoral Faculty meets in December. The Second District’s vote was saved in September by a GOP holdout, Mike McDonnell, who resisted stress from different Republicans. Would he maintain agency if he was all that stood in the best way of Trump’s election?

Jason advised me he’s certain that Republicans would come for the blue dot once more, and he’s ready for yet another struggle. If Omaha is chargeable for electing Harris, “we’ll be working up and down that avenue, waving flags, tears of pleasure,” he mentioned, “adopted by, Oh, shit.”

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